Vor der Offensive gegen Charkiw - Kreml setzt auf Flucht und Panikmache

vor der offensive gegen charkiw - kreml setzt auf flucht und panikmache

Russische Raketen werden von der Region Belgorod aus auf die Ukraine abgefeuert. Evgeniy Maloletka/AP/dpa

Russland verschärft Angriffe und Informationsoperationen gegen Ukrainer in Charkiw. ISW warnt vor einer Flucht- und Panikmache.

Laut Informationen der „Ukrainska Pravda“ hat Russland seine Angriffe und Informationsoperationen gegen die Einwohner der Stadt Charkiw verstärkt. Das Ziel des Kreml scheint es zu sein, die Ukrainer dazu zu bewegen, die Stadt zu verlassen und so Millionen von Menschen innerhalb des Landes zu verdrängen.

Die russischen Kräfte nutzen die eingeschränkten Luftverteidigungsfähigkeiten der Ukraine und die angespannte Lage im Land, um ihre Angriffe zu intensivieren. Dabei spielen die Sorgen um eine bevorstehende russische Offensive gegen Charkiw eine zentrale Rolle in der Informationsoperation des Kreml. Diese ist darauf ausgerichtet, unter den Ukrainern Panik zu erzeugen.

Russland könnte versuchen, Charkiw zu erobern

Dem Institut für Kriegsstudien (ISW) zufolge wäre jedoch die Wahrscheinlichkeit eines erfolgreichen russischen Bodenangriffs auf Charkiw sehr gering, sollte die Ukraine schnell erneuerte militärische Hilfe aus den USA erhalten. Ukrainische Beamte haben in der Vergangenheit die Möglichkeit diskutiert, dass russische Streitkräfte später im Sommer eine Bodenoffensive gegen Charkiw starten könnten. Doch ISW-Analysten schätzen, dass den Russen die notwendigen Kräfte fehlen würden, um die Stadt zu erobern, solange die ukrainische Armee angemessen versorgt ist.

Laut Bericht der Ukrainska Pravda vom 22. April versuchen russische Kräfte, die ukrainischen Linien nordwestlich von Awdijiwka, Donezk Oblast zu durchbrechen.

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