Hurricane Beryl churning up records in the Caribbean, already at Category 3 status

Hurricane Beryl churning up records in the Caribbean, already at Category 3 status

Beryl is forecast to slam Barbados on Monday.

ByKenton Gewecke and Bill Hutchinson

June 30, 2024, 11:03 AM

    Hurricane Beryl picked up power and speed on Sunday as it churned in the Caribbean and was upgraded to a major Category 3 storm, the first hurricane on record to reach major status east of the Lesser Antilles in the month of June.

    Packing maximum winds of 115 mph, Beryl is expected to grow into a Category 4 hurricane over the next 24 hours, according to the National Hurricane Center.

    Given Beryl's rapid development, there is a slight chance the storm could reach Category 4 status before midnight, making it the first storm of such magnitude in record-keeping history to emerge in the Atlantic during the month of June.

    PHOTO: Hurricane Beryl satellite map.

    Hurricane Beryl satellite map.ABC News

    PHOTO: A boarded building is pictured before hurricane Beryl lands in Bridgetown, Barbados, June 29, 2024.

    A boarded building is pictured before hurricane Beryl lands in Bridgetown, Barbados, June 29, 2024.Chandan Khanna/AFP via Getty Images

    If it doesn't reach that criteria before the clock runs out in June, Beryl is still forecast to become the earliest Category 4 hurricane in the Atlantic on record. As of Sunday morning, Hurricane Dennis, which became a Category 4 Atlantic storm on July 7, 2005, held the record.

    On average, the first hurricane of the Atlantic season forms the second week of August. Beryl is the earliest Category 3 storm in the Atlantic since 1966.

    A major hurricane is Category 3, 4 or 5, with winds of 111 mph or higher.

    Beryl was a few hundred miles east of the Windward Islands on Sunday and was moving west over open waters.

    MORE: Seabird populations at risk amid increased hurricanes and extreme weather: Study

    PHOTO: Tracking Beryl.

    Tracking Beryl.ABC News

    By Monday morning, the hurricane's eye is forecast to track just south of Barbados with 130 mph winds and produce 3 to 6 inches of rain across the region Sunday night and Monday. A storm surge of 6 to 9 feet is expected for Barbados.

    From Barbados, the hurricane is expected to sweep across the Westward Islands with life-threatening conditions and head toward Jamaica, possibly reaching the island on Wednesday. The storm's path on Sunday was shifting slightly south, and it's too early to know if it will make direct landfall in Jamaica.

    Right behind Beryl, there is another weather system that could become a tropical cyclone, as well, and may end up hitting Barbados on the same day Beryl is expected to bear down on Jamaica.

    While it's too soon to know with confidence, Beryl, or remnants of the storm, could reach southern Texas by next weekend, bringing heavy rain to the area. The alternative scenario is the storm remains wholly over Mexico.

    MORE: NOAA predicts very active hurricane season for 2024, issues highest-ever early season outlook

    In May, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration issued its highest-on-record hurricane forecast for this Atlantic hurricane season. All categories of storms are expected to exceed the typical number seen every year, National Weather Service forecasters said at the time.

    NOAA scientists predicted between 17 and 25 named storms this season, compared to an average of 14; between eight and 13 hurricanes, compared to an average of seven; and between four and seven major hurricanes, compared to an average of three.

    A Category 6 hurricane? Stronger storms spark debate among experts to adjust Saffir-Simpson scale

    Multiple officials, including National Hurricane Center Director Michael Brennan and National Weather Service Director Ken Graham, described the 2024 Hurricane Outlook as the "highest" forecast ever issued in May.

    Climate change is likely having a significant impact on the Atlantic hurricane season, according to researchers.

    Warming of the surface ocean temperatures from human-induced climate change is likely fueling more powerful tropical cyclones with more extreme precipitation, scientists say.

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