Quem é o historiador lido por Haddad após bronca de Lula

SÃO PAULO, SP (FOLHAPRESS) – Na última semana, durante evento no Palácio do Planalto, o presidente Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT) disse que o ministro da Fazenda, Fernando Haddad (PT), deveria conversar mais com congressistas em vez de ler um livro.

Contornando a bronca, Haddad disse que continuará lendo e seu atual livro de cabeceira, “Estratos do Tempo”, compõe parte da obra publicada no Brasil do alemão Reinhart Koselleck.

O volume reúne diferentes textos de ensaios e apresentações produzidos ao longo de sua carreira, e nele o historiador lança mão de uma metáfora da geologia para refletir sobre as divisões do tempo que formam a experiência humana.

“Situo-me no campo das metáforas: a expressão estratos do tempo remete a formações geológicas que remontam a tempos e profundidades diferentes, que se transformaram e se diferenciaram umas das outras em velocidades distintas no decurso da chamada história geológica”, escreve.

Esse conceito, quando transportado para a história humana, política ou social possibilita, na visão do autor, separar os diversos planos temporais em que os acontecimentos se desenrolam.

“Koselleck argumenta que apenas a partir da constatação da complexidade e da multiplicidade da experiência temporal, através de sua percepção em estratos, e de suas características, o processo histórico pode ser compreendido”, analisou o historiador Thiago Reisdorfer, em uma resenha publicada em 2016 pela revista Diálogos, da UEM (Universidade Estadual de Maringá).

O autor alemão foi um intelectual do pós-guerra, sendo considerado um expoente da chamada história dos conceitos e tendo dedicado seus estudos, em especial, aos séculos 18 e 19.

“Koselleck denomina história dos conceitos o procedimento que permite apreender o complexo processo de ressignificações de alguns conceitos ao longo do tempo”, descreve um artigo de 2007, da professora Tereza Kirschner, da UnB (Universidade de Brasília).

O alemão argumentava que o estudo dos conceitos e da variação dos seus significados no decorrer da história é uma condição básica para a construção do próprio conhecimento histórico, defendeu Kirschner.

Ele propõe uma reflexão sobre a temporalidade, com uma visão crítica da modernidade e da noção de progresso.

Autor de “History in the Plural”, em que analisa a obra de Koselleck, Niklas Olsen avalia que ele “ofereceu algo como uma caixa de ferramentas de suposições compatíveis do que é a escrita histórica e o que pode ser feito com ela”.

Nascido em Gorlitz, na Alemanha, em 1923, Koselleck foi professor nas universidades de Bochum, Heidelberg e Bielefeld.

O historiador também participou de “Geschichtliche Grundbegriffe”, dicionário histórico dos conceitos político-sociais fundamentais da língua alemã, publicado em nove volumes, entre 1972 e 1997.

O objetivo, segundo os autores, era discutir “a dissolução do mundo antigo e o surgimento do moderno por meio de sua apreensão conceitual”.

Além de “Estratos do Tempo”, a editora Contraponto também publicou no Brasil “Crítica e Crise” (1999), “Futuro Passado” (2006) e “Histórias de Conceitos: Estudos sobre a Semântica e a Pragmática da Linguagem Política e Social” (2021).

“Crítica e Crise”, sua tese de doutorado, foi apresentada em seu país em 1954 e é uma espécie de porta de entrada para uma obra dedicada a investigar a teoria da história, a partir de uma visão filosófica do tempo.

Koselleck morreu em 2006 em Bad Oeynhausen, na Alemanha, aos 82 anos. Ele é tido por seus pares como um dos mais eruditos historiadores contemporâneos.

ESTRATOS DO TEMPO: ESTUDOS SOBRE HISTÓRIA

Preço: R$ 102

Autoria: Reinhart Koselleck

Editora: Contraponto

Tradução: Markus Hedige

OTHER NEWS

17 minutes ago

SA banks cut long-term lending to meet developed country regulations

17 minutes ago

17 minutes ago

Nottingham Forest v Chelsea: Mudryk’s promise, James is BACK and Caicedo shines

17 minutes ago

Donald Trump calls Hannibal Lecter ‘a wonderful man’ in rant against ‘insane’ migrants

17 minutes ago

20 New 'Bluey' Shorts to Debut This Summer

21 minutes ago

Rundu, Ruacana renew cooperation pact

21 minutes ago

India vote resumes with Kashmir poised to oppose Modi

21 minutes ago

Jim Chalmers ‘staking his reputation’ as Treasurer on ‘inflation forecast’

21 minutes ago

Eskom, Nersa deny diesel being burned excessively to stop load shedding

21 minutes ago

Child refugees using people smugglers to reach family in UK, report warns

22 minutes ago

Review: 'I Saw the TV Glow' hits you like a shock to the system

22 minutes ago

Cardi B responds to backlash amid referring to Met Gala dress designer as 'Asian'

24 minutes ago

Video: Inside Kourtney Kardashian's first Mother's Day with baby Rocky: Wall-to-wall roses and tributes from husband Travis Barker and stepdaughters

24 minutes ago

Major update in effort to bring home two Australian brothers Jake and Callum Robinson after they were killed in Mexico - as their family make a significant step

24 minutes ago

Inside Kourtney Kardashian's first Mother's Day with baby Rocky: Wall-to-wall roses and tributes from husband Travis Barker and stepdaughters

25 minutes ago

India is gearing up to be a semiconductor chip powerhouse

25 minutes ago

Novak Djokovic blames bottle to head for shock straight-sets defeat by Alejandro Tabilo

25 minutes ago

Haliburton, Pacers take advantage of short-handed Knicks to even series with rout in Game 4

25 minutes ago

Consumer brands most visible during IPL: Report

25 minutes ago

Asylum-seeker numbers in Co Wicklow double that of neighbouring counties

25 minutes ago

Your office software is not the problem – you are

26 minutes ago

France gets $16 billion of foreign investments as part of 'Choose France' event

26 minutes ago

Hyderabad Big Fight: Owaisi Attacks BJP, His Rival Madhavi Latha Pitches For ‘Sabka Saath’ As They Cast Vote

26 minutes ago

Industry rebuffs calls to slash fossil fuel subsidies

26 minutes ago

Replacing curbside carparking with bike lanes: A 'Robin Hood planning' idea

26 minutes ago

US commander appeared to suggest UK special forces were operating in Ukraine

26 minutes ago

Juan Soto, shuffling and smiling again, is putting on a show with the Yankees

28 minutes ago

Four Vietnamese people found near Broome as Australia’s asylum boat policy under strain

29 minutes ago

Boardwalk Empire actor Steve Buscemi punched while walking in New York City

29 minutes ago

Steelers' Roman Wilson Is Extremely Comfortable At Rookie Minicamp So Far

29 minutes ago

Browns add another QB after rookie minicamp

29 minutes ago

Transshipments are 'big question' for Biden's EV policy, economist says

30 minutes ago

Anthony Edwards Makes NBA Playoffs History, Surpassing LeBron James

30 minutes ago

Steelers Sign Ravens Ex CB to Training Camp Contract

30 minutes ago

Insider: Steelers Should Be Fielding Multiple Calls About Najee Harris From Teams Looking For A Quality Running Back

30 minutes ago

US Border Crisis: Panama's new president pledges major shut down

31 minutes ago

Study of 100K Black women launches to figure out why more Black women are getting cancer

31 minutes ago

Germany limits cash benefit payments for asylum-seekers. Critics say it's designed to curb migration

31 minutes ago

Vast coin collection of Danish magnate is going on sale a century after his death

33 minutes ago

Convicted killer Chris Dawson  'infatuated' with a schoolgirl in the weeks before his wife Lynette suddenly vanished

33 minutes ago

Footy star Brian To'o reveals the INCREDIBLY unhealthy ritual he goes through before every game

34 minutes ago

Premier’s tirade after crashing grocer probe

34 minutes ago

14 melt-in-your-mouth meatball recipes

34 minutes ago

Universities score carve-outs from foreign student cap

35 minutes ago

No rush to decide on further expansion: AFL boss

35 minutes ago

Riveiro feels fight for second will go down to wire

35 minutes ago

Oilers start Pickard in net for third period vs. Canucks, pull Skinner

35 minutes ago

Rain on the way to start the week

35 minutes ago

Ingenious bridge aims to solve roadworks delays for a price

35 minutes ago

Overweight people more likely to take sick leave, European study finds

37 minutes ago

European markets head for mixed open as traders look ahead to latest U.S. inflation data

37 minutes ago

Coin collection worth up to $72 million to be auctioned 100 years after Danish butter magnate's death

40 minutes ago

Video: I'm a doctor - this is why you should never go to the toilet 'just in case'

41 minutes ago

Swallows and Richards Bay coaches help their teams to remain afloat

41 minutes ago

Victory star Fornaroli confident of ending goal drought

41 minutes ago

A plane with 3 aboard lands without landing gear at an Australian airport after burning off fuel

41 minutes ago

Nuggets 115, Wolves 107: Jokić Dominates, Evens Series Despite 44 From Ant

41 minutes ago

India vote to resume with Kashmir poised to oppose Modi

42 minutes ago

Sleepy far-flung towns in the Philippines will host US forces returning to counter China threats

42 minutes ago

Jury selection to begin in the corruption trial of Sen. Bob Menendez

42 minutes ago

Violence is traumatizing Haitian kids. Now the country's breaking a taboo on mental health services

44 minutes ago

Tobi Pearce's new wife Rachel Dillion is slammed over her very racy wedding dress: 'Not classy at all'

44 minutes ago

Channel Seven drops first look at Dr Chris Brown's first season as co-host of Dancing With The Stars

44 minutes ago

King Frederik repeatedly pokes fun at himself in a speech after awkward and 'tense' tour with wife Queen Mary - but experts claim it's a ploy

45 minutes ago

Braves’ winning streak snapped on walk-off blast

48 minutes ago

Eiyuden Chronicle: Best Party Supports

48 minutes ago

Red Bumps On Skin

48 minutes ago

Ward & Slot could now make Liverpool's "special" talent surpass Nunez

49 minutes ago

India Election Crosses Halfway Mark, With Focus on Low Turnout

49 minutes ago

Why 'Property vs. Shares' isn't a fair fight

51 minutes ago

Grim details emerge after Charlise Mutten was allegedly shot dead by her mother's partner Justin Stein and her body dumped in a barrel

51 minutes ago

Video: Tobi Pearce's new wife Rachel Dillion is slammed over her very racy wedding dress: 'Not classy at all'

51 minutes ago

Trump's former 'body guy' Johnny McEntee sparks backlash with outrageous video boasting about giving homeless people fake money so they get arrested

51 minutes ago

‘Blue roof’ technology helps buildings go green

51 minutes ago

MTV Movie & TV Awards postponed for 2024... as network vows to return next year with updated format

51 minutes ago

Call for the AFL to do more to stamp out homophobia

51 minutes ago

Tornadoes tore across the country. Why weren’t they deadlier?

52 minutes ago

Obese workers in Europe far more likely to take time off sick, study finds

52 minutes ago

Growth or income: what should my SIPP target?

52 minutes ago

In northern Andhra Pradesh, urban voters seek gensets in return for votes

52 minutes ago

Global Semiconductors Battle Intensifies With $81 Billion Subsidy Surge

52 minutes ago

International Hummus Day and DXB Snow Run: Things to do in the UAE this week

52 minutes ago

Trump suggests Chinese migrants are in the US to build an 'army.' The migrants tell another story

52 minutes ago

Ravindra Jadeja miffed after rare 'obstructing the field' dismissal, fiercely argues with umpire during CSK vs RR

52 minutes ago

The Number of B Corps in the U.S. Keeps Climbing. Here's Why

53 minutes ago

What to stream this week: Billie Eilish and Zayn Malik albums, 'Bridgerton,' and 'American Fiction'

53 minutes ago

New Hampshire man sentenced to minimum 56 years on murder, other charges in young daughter's death

53 minutes ago

More bodies found in Indonesia after flash floods killed dozens and submerged homes

55 minutes ago

Footy legend opens up about his dad being left a quadriplegic in horror stadium accident - and the cocaine scandal that threatened to derail his career

56 minutes ago

Rats ate my barley, badgers squashed my wheat, and I had so many fried eggs I thought I'd have a heart attack! Man who spent a year living off his smallholding tells JANE FRYER he got so hungry he talked to his radishes

56 minutes ago

Comedian Dave Hughes drops secret drug use bombshell live on-air: 'I didn't tell my wife about it'

56 minutes ago

Grim details emerge after Charlise Mutten was allegedly shot dead by her mother's partner Justin Stein and her body dumped in a barrel

56 minutes ago

Trump's former 'body guy' sparks backlash for outrageous video boasting about giving homeless people fake money so they get arrested: 'I'm actually helping clean up the streets'

56 minutes ago

Mark Wahlberg shares heartfelt message to his late mom Alma and his wife Rhea in Mother's Day tribute: 'Miss you mom' and 'Love you babe'

57 minutes ago

South Korean intelligence: North Korea suspected of supplying Russia with weapons made in 1970s

57 minutes ago

We must celebrate this Independence Day to show our enemies they will not win

57 minutes ago

Phoenix have what it takes in ALM: Barbarouses

57 minutes ago

New Maserati GranTurismo Price and Specs Revealed for Australia

57 minutes ago

'Stop Whinging And Get To Work On The Issue' - Brooks Koepka's Coach Gives Straight Advice Ahead Of PGA Championship Defence

57 minutes ago

Major internet outages reported across Africa again