UAE dengue fever campaign eliminates more than 400 mosquito breeding sites

A national campaign to limit the spread of dengue fever has helped eliminate 409 mosquito breeding sites and reduce the number of potentially fatal infections, a minister has said.

On Wednesday, Abdulrahman Al Owais, Minister of Health and Prevention, and Minister of State for FNC Affairs, answered a question from Federal National Council member Walid Ali Al Mansouri about measures being taken to combat the spread of the disease.

Mr Al Owais said nine specialist teams were deployed across the country by the Emirates Health Services Corporation (EHSC) and used GPS trackers to monitor virus-carrying mosquitoes.

The team conducted 1,200 entomological surveys to understand how the insects were interacting with humans to assess the threat posed by dengue fever.

Under the national mosquito and aedes aegypti elimination campaign, 309 blood samples were analysed for mosquito DNA to decipher what pesticides would be most effective in controlling mosquito populations.

A particularly wet year across the country has led to more standing water and ponds, creating greater numbers of breeding sites than usual.

Population control measures and community health programmes were completed in partnership with the Abu Dhabi Agriculture and Food Safety Authority (ADFSA) and the Ministry of Health and Community Protection, as hospitals reported incidents of local infections in people without a travel history to countries known to have dengue fever.

As more cases were reported, health workers received education on epidemiological surveillance of dengue fever and were given protocols to immediately report new incidents of human infection to encourage containment.

The EHSC said 134 health facilities had been equipped to provide appropriate health and treatment services for dengue fever patients, due to the surge in cases in recent months.

Climate change

Rare cases of dengue fever recorded in Dubai in people with no travel history outside of the country are the latest examples of the rising threat of climate change.

In cases recorded before the heavy rain in April and subsequent flooding, people who contracted the mosquito-borne virus warned others to take protective measures to avoid similar health problems.

Months before the storm hit Dubai, a previously fit and healthy marathon runner contracted dengue fever from a mosquito bite, and spent five days in hospital in Dubai.

Cases of dengue fever – a virus usually associated with tropical habitats – have been on the rise globally, with hospitals across Dubai also reporting an unusual increase in cases since last year.

Angus Ryan, 36, suddenly fell ill after running the Burj2Burj 21km half marathon on January 29.

Mr Ryan, an Australian living on Palm Jumeirah, had completed the endurance event with his wife Lucy, who was also struck down with the virus days later.

“Things moved fairly quickly after finishing the run,” he said.

“I thought it was something to do with my heart because my resting pulse was well over 100 beats a minute – usually it is around 60.

“That evening, I started to lose control of my body to the extent I had uncontrollable shakes and a fever, with a temperature over 40°C.”

Typical symptoms include a sudden high fever, headaches, joint pain and body aches, vomiting and swollen glands.

In some cases, a rash can appear days after the onset of fever. While there is no specific treatment, health professionals focus on managing patient symptoms.

Mr Ryan called for an ambulance and was checked into the emergency room at King's College London Hospital.

Blood tests

Blood tests concluded Mr Ryan had contracted dengue fever and he was treated with medication to reduce his temperature before being allowed to return home.

His condition soon deteriorated, however, and Mr Ryan was back in hospital for five nights. He was later joined by his wife.

Dengue fever usually has a five-day incubation period. Neither Mr Ryan nor his wife had left the UAE in the week before falling ill.

Similarly, around Christmas, Laith Al Omari, 24, from Syria, said he also caught dengue fever while staying in Dubai.

uae dengue fever campaign eliminates more than 400 mosquito breeding sites

Laith Al Omari contracted dengue fever in December. Photo: Laith Al Omari

Mr Al Omari, who works in marketing at the Art of Living Mall in Barsha, spent several nights at the Parkview Mediclinic Hospital in Arjan after being admitted with a high fever.

“I had a red rash all over my body, and I was aching all over,” he said.

“They did blood tests and realised it was dengue, my platelets were extremely low.

“Doctors told me to be careful because if I contract it again, it could be much more dangerous."

Surging cases

There has been a significant increase in cases of the virus around the world, with record numbers reported in Saudi Arabia and Oman.

The virus is endemic in more than 100 countries, the World Health Organisation said.

These include Singapore, where the National Environment Agency has launched its prevention campaign ahead of the May-to-October peak season.

More than 5,000 cases have been reported there since the start of the year, which is more than double in the same period last year. Seven deaths have been recorded.

“When the mosquito feeds on these individuals, they are responsible for transmission of the infection to others," said Dr Mathew Abraham, an internal medicine specialist at Aster Hospital, Sharjah.

“A vaccine was only approved for use for children aged nine to 16, or those who had previously reported a dengue infection."

Studies have shown that in people who haven't had a prior infection who then take the dengue vaccine, the severity of their infection increases. Prevention is the best course of action.

Two vaccines, Dengvaxia and TAK-003, have been approved for use.

OTHER NEWS

26 minutes ago

Independence ‘proudly on page one, line one’ of SNP manifesto – John Swinney

26 minutes ago

Orlando Pirates linked with European coach! – Report

26 minutes ago

The Barefoot Investor exposes common smartphone app that is ripping you off at the checkout

26 minutes ago

Young worker reveals the insane amount of money he makes in a week for his entry level role

29 minutes ago

Shooting in Detroit suburb leaves 8 injured, including 2 children, authorities say

31 minutes ago

Kobe Bryant explained why Larry Bird is a Top 5 player of all time: "People really forget how great Larry Bird was…the guy was money"

31 minutes ago

Coach Jesse Marsch finalizes Canadian men's roster for first Copa America appearance

31 minutes ago

Euro 2024: Enjoy, but keep the TV at a healthy distance from your eyes

31 minutes ago

Andrew Findlay's body was found washed up on rocks in one of Sydney's ritziest suburbs after a boating accident. Now there's been a sad development

31 minutes ago

Diver shares video of animals leading them to 'sad' discovery floating in ocean: 'These dolphins were trying to tell me something'

31 minutes ago

‘Creeping’ corporatism touching ‘every part of government’

31 minutes ago

NSW government reveals budget measures that tackle housing crisis

31 minutes ago

Police officer describes uniform as ‘retro cargo’ as he shares fashion tips at races

36 minutes ago

Texan whose husband died by hot tub electrocution at Mexican beach resort files wrongful death suit

36 minutes ago

Massive heat dome brings dangerous heat this week across Ontario and Quebec

36 minutes ago

Australia plot to shake American swimming dominance

36 minutes ago

'I'm pressuring the Israelis': Biden says he warned Israel to follow US instructions

36 minutes ago

Angie Harmon’s daughter, 18, freed from jail without bail: report

40 minutes ago

'Are we going to censor satire?': Rita Panahi slams legal threats against Pauline Hanson

45 minutes ago

Jennifer Aniston, 55, wishes Friends co-star Courteney Cox a happy 60th birthday while sharing sweet throwback snaps

46 minutes ago

Wings' Arike Ogunbowale: 'Politics' involved in Olympics selection

46 minutes ago

Ronaldinho's Brazil Copa América criticism part of ad campaign

46 minutes ago

Spain 3-0 Croatia: Euro 2024 – as it happened

46 minutes ago

Jose Riveiro all about the prep at Orlando Pirates, says Innocent Maela

49 minutes ago

J-Rod goes deep to help Mariners win for 6th time in 7 games over Rangers

51 minutes ago

Julian Nagelsmann embracing Germany's blistering Euros 2024 start

51 minutes ago

Foreign minister touches on tension points ahead of diplomatic talks with China’ premier

51 minutes ago

Michigan shooting: At least nine shot at Brooklands Plaza Splash Pad, suspect contained at a home

51 minutes ago

Netflix movie of the day: Molly's Game will show you the high-stakes world of underground poker

51 minutes ago

Trudeau points to “concerns” with NSICOP report on foreign interference

51 minutes ago

Video: Chris Billam-Smith exacts his revenge on Richard Riakporhe with flawless unanimous points victory to retain WBO cruiserweight title - five years on from his split-decision defeat

56 minutes ago

Radio presenter Zanele Mbokazi shared an inspirational story after life changing diagnosis

56 minutes ago

Bajwa slams AAP govt over power tariff hike

56 minutes ago

NSW jojoba farmers turn crop with disastrous past into golden opportunity in skincare market

59 minutes ago

Intel's inching closer but it still doesn't have an answer to its Raptor Lake problem

59 minutes ago

Huge change for Sydney renters

59 minutes ago

Lots of ‘misinformation’ surrounding nuclear energy: James Morrow

59 minutes ago

'Don't boo me, I'm sorry'

59 minutes ago

U.S. Open 2024: Bryson DeChambeau has hilarious exchange with crowd after deciding to lay up: 'Please don't boo me'

59 minutes ago

Bridgerton star Adjoa Andoh in tears after meeting runaway mums with 'suitcase and bag of nappies'