XL Bully law change comes into force across UK today - what it means for owners

An XL Bully law change begins today – and marks a major change for those who own the outlawed breed.

Those still in possession of XL Bully dogs must confirm they have had their animal neutered to receive a Certificate of Exemption. The controversial breed is illegal to possess in England and Wales if you do not have an exemption letter. A new change to the law now means those not in possession of a Certificate of Exemption are in breach of the law.

Deadlines for dogs 12 months or older to have been neutered ends today, though Defra will allow submissions on these animals until July 26, 2024.

XL Bully

It means XL Bully dogs which have not been neutered from today onwards will be in breach of the law. Guidance from the government's website reads: "If you own an XL Bully dog, you must provide Defra with evidence that your dog has been neutered for your Certificate of Exemption to remain valid. If you do not provide evidence that your dog has been neutered by the relevant deadline, your dog will no longer be exempt.

"Your XL Bully dog must be permanently neutered. Male dogs must be neutered through castration, and female dogs must be spayed. An RCVS-registered veterinary surgeon must perform the neutering procedure."

Dog which are at least seven months old but less than 12 months still have until December 31, 2024 for their receipt to be handed in. Dogs less than seven months old will have until June 30, 2025. It comes as an attack in Salford saw an XL Bully shot dead by police after the animal attacked and injured a woman. Specialised officers had been unable to bring the dog back under control and the decision to kill the animal was deemed the "last possible option" by Greater Manchester Police.