Hypoglycemia image
Overview
A condition resulting when the blood glucose levels drop below the specified limits (4 mmol/L or 72mg/dL). It causes irregular or rapid heartbeat, pale skin, numbness of lips, tongue or cheek, and sweating.
Symptoms
If you’re experiencing new, severe, or persistent symptoms, contact a health care provider.
Symptoms are sudden and range from mild to severe:
- Excessive sweating
- Being pale
- A sudden Feeling of excess hunger
- Increased heart rate
- Blurred vision
- Confusion
- Irritable or nervous
Symptoms of hypoglycemia during sleep include:
- Having nightmares
- Crying in sleep
- Excessive sweating so as to dampen your clothes
- Feeling tired, irritated or confused after waking up
Severe cases can lead to:
- Convulsions/seizures
- Delirium
- Fainting
- Loss of consciousness
→ Common treatment options
→ Questions to ask your doctor
Causes
– The causes include:
- Taking higher doses of certain antidiabetic medications such as insulin, sulphopnylureas (for example, glibenclamide, gliclazide), prandial glucose regulators (for example, repaglinide, nateglinide)
- Medications such as antimalarial drugs
- Deficiency of certain hormones involved in glucose metabolism e.g., cortisone
– The risk factors include:
- Delayed or skipping meals
- Not consuming enough carbohydrates
- Over exercising
- Consumption of alcohol
- Medical conditions such as hepatitis, kidney problems
- Diseases of pancreas that can lead to increased production of insulin
→ Do you have a health question on your mind for hypoglycemia? Ask professionals from across the world
→ Interested to know more? Check out the full article here
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Disclaimer: For informational purposes only. Consult a medical professional for advice. Source: Focus Medica.
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