What Alabama ruling means for patients with frozen embryos: one woman's story

what alabama ruling means for patients with frozen embryos: one woman's story

Kristia holds her youngest child in her arms while her eldest child jumps on the backyard trampoline, in Birmingham, Alabama, U.S., February 23, 2024. Kristia Rumbley of Birmingham used in vitro fertilization to have three children, and has kept two embryos on ice for eight years, just in case she wants another. But an Alabama supreme court ruling that embryos are children cast doubt over the future legality of the procedure in the state, and prompted Rumbley to start planning to ship her embryos overseas. REUTERS/Dustin Chambers

By Kimberley Vinnell and Julia Harte

(Reuters) – Three of Kristia Rumbley’s embryos created at a clinic became her 7-year-old twins and 2-year-old son, while three have sat in freezers at the University of Alabama at Birmingham for eight years in case she and her husband decide to have another kid.

what alabama ruling means for patients with frozen embryos: one woman's story

Kristia snuggles with her eldest son in their home as her youngest child toddles around, in Birmingham, Alabama, U.S., February 23, 2024. Kristia Rumbley of Birmingham used in vitro fertilization to have three children, and has kept two embryos on ice for eight years, just in case she wants another. But an Alabama supreme court ruling that embryos are children cast doubt over the future legality of the procedure in the state, and prompted Rumbley to start planning to ship her embryos overseas. REUTERS/Dustin Chambers

After Alabama’s supreme court ruled on Feb. 16 that embryos were children, leaving it unclear how to legally store, transport and use them, Rumbley, 44, is seeking legal and medical advice on sending her last two embryos out of state as soon as possible.

“We’re hoping to move them to another country,” the Birmingham mother said in an interview on Friday. “I don’t want to risk anybody else making decisions for our embryos.”

The University of Alabama at Birmingham was the first of at least three in vitro fertilization providers in the state to halt treatments after the court ruling, saying it feared “our patients and our physicians could be prosecuted criminally or face punitive damages for following the standard of care for IVF treatments.”

what alabama ruling means for patients with frozen embryos: one woman's story

Kristia holds her youngest child up, in Birmingham, Alabama, U.S., February 23, 2024. Kristia Rumbley of Birmingham used in vitro fertilization to have three children, and has kept two embryos on ice for eight years, just in case she wants another. But an Alabama supreme court ruling that embryos are children cast doubt over the future legality of the procedure in the state, and prompted Rumbley to start planning to ship her embryos overseas. REUTERS/Dustin Chambers

The Alabama case was brought by three couples seeking damages from a Mobile, Alabama, center storing their frozen embryos after a patient accessed and destroyed them.

what alabama ruling means for patients with frozen embryos: one woman's story

Kristia speaks to her eldest son while she changes her youngest son’s diaper with the help of her husband, in Birmingham, Alabama, U.S., February 23, 2024. Kristia Rumbley of Birmingham used in vitro fertilization to have three children, and has kept two embryos on ice for eight years, just in case she wants another. But an Alabama supreme court ruling that embryos are children cast doubt over the future legality of the procedure in the state, and prompted Rumbley to start planning to ship her embryos overseas. REUTERS/Dustin Chambers

The high court ruled that Alabama’s constitution clearly considered embryos “unborn children,” citing a constitutional amendment that Alabama voters approved in 2018 which granted fetuses full human rights, including the right to life.

Rumbley said she hopes to move her embryos outside the United States because she fears the Alabama court’s decision could be appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court and upheld there, throwing the legality of IVF into doubt across the country.

Health advocates have warned that by enshrining the idea of “fetal personhood,” the Alabama court ruling could inspire other states to similarly restrict women’s reproductive freedom around the United States.

Some IVF patients in other states are already trying to protect their stored embryos from such outside interference.

Amanda Zurawski, one of several plaintiffs suing Texas over its abortion ban after she was denied the procedure following a pregnancy complication, causing her to develop a life-threatening case of sepsis, said on Friday she was moving her embryos out of state for fear Texas would copy Alabama.

“We don’t know how far this is going to go. The slope here is so slippery and it’s so steep and it’s terrifying,” she told MSNBC in an interview on Friday, echoing Rumbley’s concern that the U.S. Supreme Court could replicate Alabama’s court ruling at the national level.

what alabama ruling means for patients with frozen embryos: one woman's story

Kristia walks in her yard with her youngest son, born via IVF, in Birmingham, Alabama, U.S., February 23, 2024. Kristia Rumbley of Birmingham used in vitro fertilization to have three children, and has kept two embryos on ice for eight years, just in case she wants another. But an Alabama supreme court ruling that embryos are children cast doubt over the future legality of the procedure in the state, and prompted Rumbley to start planning to ship her embryos overseas. REUTERS/Dustin Chambers

The process of moving embryos out of Alabama is complicated for parents such as Rumbley because the court decision may have created legal risks for transporters if the embryos are damaged during travel, as can happen if they thaw due to accidents or delays.

“If something happened along the way and maybe there was a long plane layover or the (transfer) tank malfunctioned, would I be criminally liable for ‘killing a child?'” Rumbley said. “I don’t know.”

Cryoport Systems, a logistics company that ships embryos and other temperature-controlled material around the world, paused operations in Alabama on Friday, according to The New York Times. Cryoport did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

(Reporting by Kimberley Vinnell in London and Julia Harte in New York; editing by Donna Bryson and Rosalba O’Brien)

News Related

OTHER NEWS

Lawsuit seeks $16 million against Maryland county over death of pet dog shot by police

A department investigator accused two of the officers of “conduct unbecoming an officer” for entering the apartment without a warrant, but the third officer was cleared of wrongdoing, the suit says. Read more »

Heidi Klum shares rare photo of all 4 of her and Seal's kids

Heidi Klum posted a rare picture with husband Tom Kaulitz and her four kids: Leni, 19, Henry, 18, Johan, 17, and Lou, 14, having some quality family time. Read more »

European stocks head for flat open as markets struggle to find momentum

This is CNBC’s live blog covering European markets. European markets are heading for a flat open Tuesday, continuing lackluster sentiment seen at the start of the week in the region ... Read more »

Linda C. Black Horoscopes: November 28

Nancy Black Today’s Birthday (11/28/23). This year energizes your work and health. Faithful domestic routines provide central support. Shift directions to balance your work and health, before adapting around team ... Read more »

Michigan Democrats poised to test ambitious environmental goals in the industrial Midwest

FILE – One of more than 4,000 solar panels constructed by DTE Energy lines a 9.37-acre swath of land in Ann Arbor Township, Mich., Sept. 15, 2015. Michigan will join ... Read more »

Gaza Is Falling Into ‘Absolute Chaos,’ Aid Groups Say

A shaky cease-fire between Israel and Hamas has allowed a surge of aid to reach Palestinians in Gaza, but humanitarian groups and civilians in the enclave say the convoys aren’t ... Read more »

Bereaved Israeli and Palestinian families to march together in anti-hate vigil

Demonstrators march against the rise of antisemitism in the UK on Sunday – SUSANNAH IRELAND/REUTERS Bereaved Israeli and Palestinian families will march together as part of an anti-hate vigil on ... Read more »
Top List in the World