Lista de productos chinos que ingresarán a Ecuador con 0% de arancel por TLC

lista de productos chinos que ingresarán a ecuador con 0% de arancel por tlc

Metro Ecuador

El Tratado de Libre Comercio (TLC) entre Ecuador y China entró en vigencia este 1 de mayo de 2024, cumpliendo con todos los requisitos y plazos establecidos. Parte de ello, entre otros aspectos, es que varios productos chinos ingresarán al país sin aranceles, de acuerdo con una publicación del Ministerio de Producción Comercio Exterior Inversiones y Pesca.

Este acuerdo se proyecta que genere miles de nuevas plazas de empleo y un aumento de entre USD 3000 y USD 4000 millones en exportaciones no petroleras ecuatorianas hacia China, en los próximos años.

La entrada en vigencia de este instrumento comercial abrirá múltiples beneficios para las exportaciones. El acceso preferencial a un mercado de 1.400 millones de consumidores con alto poder adquisitivo, así como la eliminación inmediata y gradual de aranceles para el 99.6 % de nuestras exportaciones en un plazo máximo de 10 años.

Varios productos ecuatorianos pasarían a pagar 0 % de arancel al ingresar a China, como la pitahaya que actualmente grava un arancel del 20 %, cacao en polvo 15 %, atún y preparados 5 %, sombreros de paja toquilla 8 % y entre otros.

En la misma línea, existen grandes oportunidades para alimentos como la piña, guaba, papaya, aguacate, arándanos, mango, quinua, estevia, palmito, espárragos, brócoli, carnes congeladas, pimienta, guayusa, yogur, mantequilla, quesos y más.

Lista de productos

Asimismo, esa cartera de estado dice que las empresas ecuatorianas podrán acceder a materias primas para su producción, a precios más competitivos. Según la lista de productos que fue difundida por ese ministerio que bajarían de precio con el acuerdo comercial están:

  • Medicamentos
  • Fertilizantes
  • Tractores
  • Vacunas
  • Semillas
  • Palas mecánicas
  • Impresoras industriales
  • Insumos médicos

Asimismo, entre los tipos de productos para la ciudadanía que bajarían de precio por la desgravación de arancel:

  • Teléfonos celulares
  • Accesorios de computadoras
  • Lámparas led
  • Cámaras digitales
  • Discos duros
  • Bicicletas
  • Cajas registradoras
  • Motos eléctricas

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