Guru Nanak Jayanti 2023: Date, History And Significance Of Gurpurab — All You Need To Know

Guru Nanak Jayanti 2023 Date: Guru Nanak Jayanti, also known as Gurpurab, holds significant importance for the global Sikh community. This occasion commemorates the birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the esteemed founder of Sikhism, born on the full moon day of the Kartik month in the Nanakshahi calendar, aligning with November in the Gregorian calendar. In 2023, Guru Nanak Jayanti falls on Monday, November 27.

Guru Nanak Jayanti is marked by enthusiastic celebrations among Sikhs worldwide. Gurdwaras, the Sikh places of worship, are adorned with vibrant decorations and illuminated with lights. Devotees congregate to recite sacred hymns, engage in spiritual discourses, and participate in the communal langar, symbolizing equality and fraternity.

The festivities encompass nagar kirtan processions, where devotees sing hymns and carry the Guru Granth Sahib, the Sikh holy book, through the streets. These processions serve as a reminder of Guru Nanak’s teachings and their enduring relevance.

Guru Nanak Dev’s Legacy:

As a philosopher, leader, and spiritual teacher, Guru Nanak Dev is renowned. From an early age, he exhibited a profound interest in spirituality, dedicating much of his time to meditation and the mysteries of life. Rejecting all forms of inequality and discrimination, he steadfastly adhered to the belief in one God.

Sikhism, rooted in Guru Nanak Dev’s teachings, emphasises equality, compassion, and selfless devotion. His words and actions inspired others to adopt his message, advocating for a simple, honourable, and morally upright life while treating everyone equally.

Celebrating Gurunanak Jayanti:

Gurunanak Jayanti serves as a tribute to Guru Nanak Dev’s life and teachings, promoting his message of love, unity, and selfless service. On this special day, Sikhs visit gurudwaras before dawn, offering prayers amidst illuminated decor. Gurudwaras organise special programs to commemorate Guru Nanak Dev’s birth anniversary.

A key highlight of Gurunanak Jayanti is the Nagar Kirtan procession, where individuals from diverse backgrounds join in, led by five Sikhs representing the Panj Pyare (Five Beloved Ones) – the initial members of the Khalsa (Sikh brotherhood). Accompanied by devotional songs and hymns, the procession traverses streets, spreading the messages of love and peace.

Another integral aspect is the langar (community meal) organised at Gurudwaras. This meal, served to everyone, including the less fortunate, underscores the significance of selfless service and compassion, echoing Guru Nanak Dev’s teachings.